Introduction
Feeding raw at different life stages needs more than a “one‑bowl‑fits‑all” approach. This UK‑focused guide covers how to feed puppies and seniors on raw, with portions in grammes, key nutrients (like calcium, phosphorus and DHA for growth), safety essentials, and two practical 7‑day sample menus. If you’re new to raw, get the big picture in the complete UK guide to raw feeding, learn how UK nutrition standards (FEDIAF vs AAFCO vs NRC) work, and keep hygiene tight using the UK safety and HPP checklist.
For life‑stage context and owner advice, see the PDSA pet health hub, the WSAVA Global Nutrition Guidelines, and practical storage tips in FSA guidance on chilling. For UK labelling, check PFMA pet food labelling, and for broader EU context see FEDIAF nutrition guidance.
Always speak to your vet—especially for large‑breed puppies, seniors with medical needs, pregnant/lactating dogs, or pets with pancreatitis, IBD/EPI or kidney disease.
Puppies on raw: what’s different (UK quick start)
- Energy: Rapid growth needs more calories per kg than adults—adjust portions weekly.
- Minerals: Calcium and phosphorus balance must be precise, particularly for large breeds. Puppy “complete” raw minces with ground bone offer consistency.
- DHA: Marine omega‑3s (EPA/DHA) support brain and eye development; include oily fish or an appropriate addition if not already present.
- Meal frequency: 3–4 meals/day for young pups, tapering to 2–3 by ~6 months.
- Consistency: Keep protein and fat steady at first; avoid big swings while growth plates are open.
If you’re just moving over to raw, use the 7–14 day transition plan.
Puppy portions (UK rules of thumb)
Start points—adjust to body condition, growth and stools:
- 8–12 weeks: ~8–10% of current bodyweight per day
- 3–6 months: ~6–8%
- 6–12 months: ~3–5%
Examples
- 5 kg puppy at 10% ≈ ~500 g/day split into 4 meals (~125 g each)
- 10 kg puppy at 6% ≈ ~600 g/day split into 3 meals (~200 g each)
For longer‑term planning and label confidence, review how to choose UK raw products and suppliers.
7‑day puppy menu (UK, easiest path using “complete”)
Use life‑stage “complete” puppy raw products from reputable UK brands. Follow pack feeding guides and your vet’s advice.
- Day 1–2: Turkey puppy complete (AM/mid/PM)
- Day 3–4: Chicken puppy complete (AM/mid/PM)
- Day 5–6: Beef puppy complete (AM/mid/PM)
- Day 7: Best‑tolerated option from earlier in the week
Tips
- Keep fat moderate and steady early on.
- If your range doesn’t include fish, add a small oily fish portion once weekly and reduce base grammes that day.
- Delay whole bones until your pup is a confident, non‑gulpy chewer; rely on ground bone initially. See safer ideas in the raw bones guide.
Advanced puppy option (DIY, balanced‑minded)
DIY for puppies should be professionally formulated. If you proceed:
- Base diets on lean poultry, stable fat and ground bone for consistent Ca:P.
- Offer small daily organ amounts, not big boluses.
- Add DHA per veterinary guidance if not already covered.
- Track weight, body condition, stools and energy in a weekly diary.
Keep your framework aligned with UK nutrition standards.
Growth monitoring and red flags
- Weigh weekly and take monthly photos (top and side) to monitor shape.
- Aim for a lean, athletic body condition.
- Red flags: persistent diarrhoea, repeated vomiting, poor appetite, limp/lameness, uneven growth—see your vet promptly.
If signs suggest a food trigger, consider the raw elimination diet framework.
Seniors on raw: priorities and cautions
- Protein quality: Seniors often do well on good‑quality protein to preserve muscle; avoid unnecessarily low‑protein diets unless directed by your vet.
- Fat moderation: Adjust fat to body condition and tolerance; add water to meals for hydration.
- Joint support: Discuss omega‑3s and any joint supplements with your vet.
- Dental status: Choose fine minces if teeth are worn or missing, and prioritise daily tooth‑brushing.
- Medical considerations: Follow your vet’s plan for renal, pancreatic or endocrine issues; consider periodic blood/urine checks.
For safe food handling, follow the checklist in the UK safety and HPP guide and household tips in FSA guidance on chilling.
Senior portions (UK starting points)
Most seniors begin around 2–2.5% of ideal bodyweight per day, then adjust for activity and weight trends.
- 8 kg senior at 2.25% ≈ ~180 g/day (split AM/PM)
- 20 kg senior at 2% ≈ ~400 g/day
Build sensible menus from the balanced weekly plans.
7‑day senior menu (UK, simple and gentle)
Use the adult “complete” raw that your senior tolerates best. Keep fat moderate and texture easy to chew; add water to meals.
- Day 1–2: Turkey complete (leaner), water added
- Day 3: Beef complete (moderate fat), review stools and energy
- Day 4: Return to turkey or chicken complete
- Day 5: Add a small oily fish portion once this week (reduce base grammes that day)
- Day 6–7: Rotate back to the best‑tolerated lean option
If you prefer DIY, align your choices with UK nutrient targets and label reading.
Bones for puppies and seniors (UK safety notes)
- Puppies: delay whole bones until stools are stable, your pup isn’t a gulper and your vet is happy. Prefer ground bone in puppy “complete” during early growth.
- Seniors: avoid very hard, weight‑bearing bones to reduce fracture risk; consider complete minces with ground bone or softer edible options with close supervision.
For step‑by‑step help, see safe raw bone choices and how to feed them.
Hygiene and storage (UK essentials)
- Store raw at around −18°C; thaw in the fridge (≤4°C) in sealed containers, away from ready‑to‑eat foods.
- Disinfect boards, knives, scales and handles after prep; wash hands for 20 seconds.
- Clean bowls and feeding mats after every meal and air‑dry between uses.
If you need a refresher, follow FSA guidance on chilling and use the on‑page checklist in the UK safety guide.
Budgeting notes (UK)
Keep costs manageable by choosing value proteins (turkey, chicken), buying in bulk and batch‑freezing portions. For real‑world numbers and a simple calculator, check the UK cost guide.
FAQs (UK)
-
Is raw safe for large‑breed puppies?
Yes—with precise control of calcium/phosphorus and energy. Many owners use puppy “complete” minces for consistency and monitor growth weekly, guided by the UK nutrition explainer. -
Do seniors need lower protein?
Not by default. Many seniors benefit from high‑quality protein; adjust fat and texture to the dog, and follow your vet’s plan. -
Can I mix raw and cooked?
You can—transition slowly and watch stools. For new feeders, follow the 7–14 day transition. -
When can a puppy try bones?
Only after stability and with careful supervision. Start with softer options or rely on ground bone in complete minces, using the bones safety guide.
Next steps
- See the complete UK raw guide
- Learn to choose suppliers and read labels
- Build bowls with balanced recipes and 7‑day plans
- Keep practice safe with the UK safety and HPP guide
- Manage spend with the UK cost breakdown


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